CVE-2025-32056

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National Vulnerability Database Information

Description: The anti-theft protection mechanism can be bypassed by attackers due to weak response generation algorithms for the head unit. It is possible to reveal all 32 corresponding responses by sniffing CAN traffic or by pre-calculating the values, which allow to bypass the protection. First identified on Nissan Leaf ZE1 manufactured in 2020.

CVSS Base Score: 4.0 (v3.1)

The **CVSS Base Score** is a score from **0 to 10** that represents the intrinsic severity of a vulnerability. A higher score indicates greater severity.

Value

0.02.55.07.510.0

Published on: 01/22/2026 16:16:06
Last modified: 01/26/2026 15:04:33
NIST: CVE source from the National Vulnerability Database (NVD)

CVSS Metrics Details

Base Severity: MEDIUM
Vector String: CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Attack Vector: PHYSICAL
Attack Complexity: LOW
Privileges Required: NONE
User Interaction: NONE
Scope: CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact: LOW
Integrity Impact: LOW
Availability Impact: NONE

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Database CWE: v4.18

CWE-1241: Use of Predictable Algorithm in Random Number Generator ↗

The device uses an algorithm that is predictable and generates a pseudo-random number.

Fonte: MITRE CWE

FIRST Information

EPSS Score: 0.0001

The **EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)** is a score from **0 to 1** that indicates the **probability** that a vulnerability will be exploited in the real world in the next 30 days. A higher value indicates a greater likelihood of exploitation.

Value

0.00.250.50.751.0

Percentile: 0.0188

The **Percentile** indicates how much higher this vulnerability's EPSS score is compared to all other vulnerabilities in the EPSS database. For example, a percentile of 0.90 (90%) means that 90% of vulnerabilities have an EPSS score equal to or lower than the current one.

Value

0.00.250.50.751.0

*Data updated as of: 2026-02-06

CISA Information (Known Exploited Vulnerabilities)

The **CISA KEV Catalog** lists vulnerabilities that have been **actively exploited in the real world**. If a CVE is present in this catalog, it indicates that the threat is immediate and mitigation should be a top priority.

CVE **CVE-2025-32056** is not present in the CISA KEV Catalog. This indicates that it is not currently classified by CISA as an actively exploited vulnerability.

Articles published on Red Hot Cyber

NVD References

Exploit PoC from GitHub

No results found on GitHub for this CVE.