Security Vulnerability CVE-2025-61678 - Complete Analysis and Details
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2nd Edition GlitchZone RHC 970x120 2

CVE-2025-61678

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This is a free service offered by Red Hot Cyber to the community. It allows you to view, on a single page, information about a single CVE from the National Vulnerability Database (NVD) and the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) of the United States of America, the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST) regarding the EPSS score and percentile, data from the KEV catalog of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), as well as selected resources from Red Hot Cyber and other international sources.

National Vulnerability Database Information

Description: FreePBX Endpoint Manager is a module for managing telephony endpoints in FreePBX systems. In versions prior to 16.0.92 for FreePBX 16 and versions prior to 17.0.6 for FreePBX 17, the Endpoint Manager module contains an authenticated arbitrary file upload vulnerability affecting the fwbrand parameter. The fwbrand parameter allows an attacker to change the file path. Combined, these issues can result in a webshell being uploaded. Authentication with a known username is required to exploit this vulnerability. Successful exploitation allows authenticated users to upload arbitrary files to attacker-controlled paths on the server, potentially leading to remote code execution. This issue has been patched in version 16.0.92 for FreePBX 16 and version 17.0.6 for FreePBX 17.

CVSS metrics not available.

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Database CWE: v4.18

CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type ↗

The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.

Fonte: MITRE CWE


FIRST Information

EPSS Score: 0.0045

The **EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)** is a score from **0 to 1** that indicates the **probability** that a vulnerability will be exploited in the real world in the next 30 days. A higher value indicates a greater likelihood of exploitation.

Value
0.00.250.50.751.0

Percentile: 0.6286

The **Percentile** indicates how much higher this vulnerability's EPSS score is compared to all other vulnerabilities in the EPSS database. For example, a percentile of 0.90 (90%) means that 90% of vulnerabilities have an EPSS score equal to or lower than the current one.

Value
0.00.250.50.751.0

*Data updated as of: 2025-12-15


CISA Information (Known Exploited Vulnerabilities)

The **CISA KEV Catalog** lists vulnerabilities that have been **actively exploited in the real world**. If a CVE is present in this catalog, it indicates that the threat is immediate and mitigation should be a top priority.

CVE **CVE-2025-61678** is not present in the CISA KEV Catalog. This indicates that it is not currently classified by CISA as an actively exploited vulnerability.


Articles published on Red Hot Cyber


NVD References

Exploit PoC from GitHub

  • rxerium/FreePBX-Vulns-December-25: Detection for CVE-2025-61675, CVE-2025-61678 & CVE-2025-66039
  • BimBoxH4/CVE-2025-66039_CVE-2025-61675_CVE-2025-61678_reePBX: This vulnerability allows both authenticated and unauthenticated remote attackers to execute remote code on vulnerable FreePBX instances. These issues have been fixed in FreePBX versions 16.0.42, 16.0.92, 17.0.6, and 17.0.22. It's important to note that this authentication bypass vulnerability is not present in the default FreePBX configuration.