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OpenAI and Microsoft reach agreement to transform into a public utility company.

OpenAI and Microsoft reach agreement to transform into a public utility company.

13 September 2025 17:18

OpenAI has entered into a memorandum of understanding with Microsoft to review its partnership, which could lead to the company’s transformation into a Public Benefit Corporation (PBC). If the transformation is approved by regulators, the startup will be able to raise additional capital and go public.

Under the terms of the agreement, the nonprofit OpenAI will continue to exist and maintain control over the company’s operations. It will receive a stake in PBC valued at more than $100 billion. Other terms of the agreement are not disclosed. The document has no legal value, but it records the intentions and expectations of the parties.

“We are actively working to finalize the contractual terms in a definitive agreement,” the companies added in a joint statement.

The memo appears to end months of negotiations between OpenAI and Microsoft. Under the current agreement, Microsoft, one of OpenAI’s key investors, will receive priority access to the technology and is the startup’s primary cloud services provider.

However, since its initial investment in 2019, the ChatGPT creator’s business has grown significantly. Over the past year, the company has struck a series of deals that have reduced its dependence on Microsoft.

According to The Wall Street Journal, the company has signed a $300 billion deal with Oracle for five years, starting in 2027. OpenAI is also collaborating with the Japanese conglomerate SoftBank on the Stargate project.

Recall that in August Sam Altman announced that OpenAI was working on a new model, GPT-6, following the controversial release of GPT-5.

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The Red Hot Cyber Editorial Team provides daily updates on bugs, data breaches, and global threats. Every piece of content is validated by our community of experts, including Pietro Melillo, Massimiliano Brolli, Sandro Sana, Olivia Terragni, and Stefano Gazzella. Through synergy with our industry-leading partners—such as Accenture, CrowdStrike, Trend Micro, and Fortinet—we transform technical complexity into collective awareness. We ensure information accuracy by analyzing primary sources and maintaining a rigorous technical peer-review process.